The characteristics of modern tires - dimensions, external loads, internal pressure and maximum recommended speed - are standardized to ensure interchangeability of tires during their operation.
Modern tires installed on the car provide comfort and stability when driving, handling, safety and efficiency.
Driving comfort is provided by a soft suspension, low noise level and smooth rolling due to a slight deviation of the outer surface of the tire from the shape of a circle.
Driving safety is ensured by a reliable fit of the tire on the rim and good grip of the tire with the road surface.
Passenger car tires, depending on road conditions, are divided into winter, summer and off-road tires (M+S and off-road).
Initially, new tires do not yet provide sufficient traction; the first 100 km should be driven at a moderate speed and with extreme caution - during this period, the tires "rolling in". Successful implementation of this process contributes to a longer tire life.
Depending on the design features and tread pattern of tires, the tread height of new tires varies by individual tire models and manufacturers.
From time to time, tires are subjected to strength tests during operation (which can result in punctures, cuts, tears and swelling). Foreign bodies should be regularly removed from the tire tread.
To avoid damage to tires and rims, drive over curbs and other similar obstacles slowly and as straight as possible.
Sometimes tires and wheels have hidden damage. An unusual vibration or vehicle pulling to one side may indicate tire damage. If the tire is suspected to be damaged, slow down immediately. Check tires for damage (cracks, blisters, etc.). If no external damage is found, drive slowly and carefully to the nearest workshop for a thorough check of the condition of the tires.
If possible, contact of tires with oils, greases and fuels should be avoided.
Before removing the wheels, it is necessary to make appropriate marks on them so that when reinstalling, the same direction of rotation of the tires can be maintained.
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